The most common method for birth control is using condoms. Condoms are available almost everywhere from groceries to general merchandise stores to convenience stores and pharmacies. Aside from preventing pregnancy, these also help protect against sexually transmitted diseases.
Contraceptive injections
Contraceptive injections are done every three months and administered by trained personnel. It’s often referred to as depot medroxyprogesterone acetate or the “Depo” shot, “Depo-Provera” or DMPA. As you use these more regularly, your body gets used to the active drug and this may make the effectivity of the drug last beyond the three months.
Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate constantly releases the hormone (Progesterone), which prevents ovulation and thickens the cervical mucous, preventing sperm from reaching the egg.
Contraceptive implants
Contraceptive implants are in the middle range of effectivity for around 3 years. These are available at public health centers like Likhaan and hospitals. Rates may vary.
Contraceptive implants, just like the Depo Medroxyprogesterone injection, also steadily release the hormone Progesterone.
ECPs
Emergency contraceptive pills, also known as the “Morning After Pill,” are difficult to source and can only be acquired by prescription. These include Progestin (plan B), Levonorgestrel (Nordette), Ulipristal Acetate (Ella). They work to delay ovulation and prevent fertilization. However, these are called “emergency” for a reason and should not be taken regularly nor replace regular birth control.
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